Data displays and statistics

For TEAS data questions, the mean is the total divided by the count, the median is the middle of the ordered values, the mode is the most frequent value and the range is the greatest minus the least. This free lab generates small datasets as a bar chart and a table, checks each answer and shows what one outlier does.

What you do in this lab

  • Read values from a bar chart, or open the same data as a table.
  • Find the mean, median, mode and range, with the ordered list shown in the steps.
  • Select the tallest or shortest bar, as in a hot-spot item, by clicking it or choosing from a list.
  • Add an outlier and compare how much the mean and median move.

TEAS details

  • Objectives: M.2.1 Data displays; M.2.2 Descriptive statistics; M.2.3 Two variables
  • ATI item formats practised: Multiple choice, Fill in the blank, Hot spot
  • Practice mode gives hints and step-by-step feedback; exam style asks for the answer first and gives one all-or-nothing result, as the TEAS scores every item right or wrong.
  • In the book: Chapter 18, Read data and choose a useful summary

How do you find the mean, median, mode and range?

Use this dataset as the example: 4, 7, 7, 9, 13.

  • Mean: Add the values and divide by how many there are.: (4 + 7 + 7 + 9 + 13) ÷ 5 = 40 ÷ 5 = 8
  • Median: Order the values and take the middle one. With an even count, average the two middle values.: 4, 7, 7, 9, 13: the median is 7
  • Mode: The value that appears most often. There may be none, or more than one.: 7 appears twice, so the mode is 7
  • Range: Greatest value minus least value.: 13 − 4 = 9

How do you find the median of an even number of values?

Order the values, then average the two in the middle. With 6 values, average the 3rd and 4th; ATI’s own example uses 10 values and averages the 5th and 6th. Always sort first: the middle of an unsorted list is not the median.

How does an outlier affect the mean and median?

An outlier is a value far from the rest. It pulls the mean toward it, because the mean uses the size of every value, but the median barely moves, because it only depends on the middle position. For 4, 7, 7, 9, 13, the mean is 8 and the median is 7. Add 60 and the mean jumps to 100 ÷ 6 ≈ 16.7, while the median only moves to 8.

How do you read a bar graph on the TEAS?

Read the title and the axis labels first, then trace the top of each bar across to the scale. “How many more” means subtract. Check whether the vertical axis starts at zero: a cut-off axis makes small differences look large. A graph that shows two things rising together does not prove one causes the other.

How do data questions show up on the TEAS 7?

The TEAS 7 Math section has 38 questions in 57 minutes, and 34 of them are scored. ATI groups the scored math questions into Numbers and Algebra (18) and Measurement and Data (16). Data displays and descriptive statistics belong to Measurement and Data, and the Reading and Science blueprints also include reading information from graphs and tables.

What is the difference between mean and median?

The mean is the total divided by the count. The median is the middle value after ordering. An outlier changes the mean much more than the median.

Can a data set have no mode or more than one mode?

Yes. If every value appears once, there is no mode. If two values tie for most frequent, both are modes.

How do you find the median with an even number of values?

Order the values and average the two middle ones. For 3, 5, 8, 10, the median is (5 + 8) ÷ 2 = 6.5.

What does the range tell you?

How spread out the data are: the greatest value minus the least. It says nothing about where most values sit.

Can I use a calculator on the TEAS math section?

Yes. ATI says a basic on-screen calculator is built into the exam and is available on every question in every section. It adds, subtracts, multiplies and divides, and has percent, square root, decimal point, backspace and memory keys. It is not a scientific or graphing calculator, and personal, phone and watch calculators are not allowed.

Keep going

Sources

Facts checked 2026-10-25. Practice items and data in this lab are original and invented; they are not real TEAS questions.

Independence

TEASPATH is independent of ATI. ATI TEAS® and TEAS® are registered trademarks of Assessment Technologies Institute, L.L.C., which is not affiliated with and does not endorse TEASPATH. Practice results are not official scores or admission predictions.

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